IUI for Male Factor Infertility: When and How It Helps

Expert Insights from Santaan Fertility Center, Bangalore

Infertility affects many couples, and in nearly 40% of cases, the root cause lies with the male partner. Known as male factor infertility, this condition can result from low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or abnormal sperm morphology. While facing fertility challenges can be emotionally overwhelming, modern treatments like IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) offer hope and real solutions.

At Santaan Fertility Center, a trusted male infertility clinic in Bangalore, we specialize in advanced, affordable, and compassionate care. One of our most effective and least invasive treatments for male-related infertility is IUI. This blog will help you understand when IUI is recommended, how it works, and why it could be the right option for your fertility journey.

What Is Male Factor Infertility?

Male factor infertility refers to any issue with the quantity or quality of sperm that reduces the chances of natural conception. The common causes include:

• Low sperm count (oligospermia)

• Poor sperm motility (asthenozoospermia)

• Abnormal sperm shape (teratozoospermia)

• Hormonal imbalances

• Varicocele (enlarged veins in the scrotum)

• Previous infections, surgeries, or genetic conditions

Lifestyle habits such as smoking, alcohol use, poor diet, and chronic stress can also negatively affect sperm health.

When a couple struggles to conceive for more than a year (or six months if the woman is over 35), it’s crucial to evaluate both partners. At Santaan Fertility Center Bangalore, our male fertility specialists use semen analysis, hormone testing, and other diagnostics to pinpoint the exact cause and recommend suitable treatments.

What Is IUI and How Does It Work?

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a form of assisted reproductive technology (ART) that places washed and concentrated sperm directly into the uterus around the time of ovulation. This increases the number of sperm that reach the fallopian tubes, improving the chance of fertilization.

IUI Procedure Steps:

• Semen Preparation: The semen sample is collected and processed to isolate the healthiest, most motile sperm.

• Ovulation Monitoring: The woman’s ovulation is tracked using medication or ultrasound to determine the best time for insemination.

• Insemination: Using a thin catheter, the sperm is gently inserted into the uterus in a painless, outpatient procedure.

• Follow-up: After about two weeks, a pregnancy test is done to confirm results.

The procedure is safe, quick, and typically takes no more than 10-15 minutes.

When Is IUI Recommended for Male Infertility?

IUI for male infertility is especially beneficial in cases of:

• Low sperm count IUI success: Even if sperm numbers are below normal, washing and concentrating them boosts fertilization chances.

• Mild to moderate sperm motility issues: IUI bypasses some of the journey sperm would otherwise take, helping more of them reach the egg.

• Unexplained infertility: When no clear cause is found, IUI is often the first-line fertility treatment.

• Ejaculation disorders: In men with retrograde ejaculation or performance anxiety, IUI can help achieve conception.

Our experts at Santaan may recommend IUI before moving to more advanced techniques like IVF or ICSI, depending on your age, fertility history, and test results.

IUI vs IVF for Male Infertility

While both are effective, IUI is less invasive and more cost-effective than IVF (In Vitro Fertilization). Here’s how they compare:

Feature	IUI	IVF
Invasiveness	Minimally invasive	Moderately invasive
Cost	Lower	Higher
Success Rate	Lower per cycle	Higher per cycle
Sperm Requirement	Moderate	Can be used with very low sperm count

IUI is typically recommended for mild to moderate male infertility, whereas IVF with ICSI is preferred in severe cases or when IUI has failed.

Boosting Male Fertility for Better IUI Outcomes

In many cases, lifestyle and medical interventions can improve male fertility even before starting IUI. Here are a few tips:

• Eat a diet rich in zinc, antioxidants, and healthy fats

• Avoid smoking, alcohol, and heat exposure to the testicles

• Manage stress and get regular exercise

• Take doctor-recommended supplements like CoQ10 or folic acid

• Treat any underlying infections or hormonal issues

At Santaan, we combine IUI with male infertility treatment and counseling to optimize success rates.

IUI Success Rates: What to Expect

The success of IUI depends on several factors, including the age of the woman, sperm quality, and any underlying health issues. On average:

• Couples with mild male factor infertility can see success rates between 10% to 20% per cycle.

• When combined with ovulation induction in the female partner, chances improve.

While no fertility treatment offers guaranteed results, many couples conceive after 2–3 IUI cycles. At Santaan Fertility Center Bangalore, our customized approach ensures that every cycle is carefully timed and managed to offer the best possible outcome.

Why Choose Santaan for IUI Treatment in Bangalore?

Santaan is recognized as one of the best fertility centers in Bangalore, especially for couples dealing with male infertility. Here’s why:

• Experienced fertility specialists in male and female infertility

• Advanced lab technology for semen analysis and processing

• Personalized treatment protocols based on your specific condition

• High success rates and transparent pricing

• Friendly, non-judgmental environment for open discussions

We understand that infertility can be an emotional journey. That’s why our team is committed to offering not just medical solutions but emotional support throughout your treatment.

Final Thoughts

Male infertility is a common and treatable condition. If you're struggling to conceive and have concerns about sperm quality, IUI for male infertility may be the solution you need. It’s safe, effective, and far more affordable than other ART options, making it a great first step in your fertility journey.

At Santaan Fertility Center in Bangalore, we understand that fertility isn’t just about biology; it’s about emotions, expectations, and the deep longing to build a family. That’s why we offer more than just world-class medical care. We walk with you, with compassion and understanding, every step of the way, because your story matters, and your dream deserves every chance to come true.

Ready to take the first step?

Book your consultation with Santaan Fertility Center today.

Visit https://www.santaan.in/ or call us to schedule an appointment.